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european-union5Crisis response measures and EU financial support have helped to stem the adverse impacts of the slowdown on EU labour markets in 2009, says a European Commission report issued today. But these measures must be coherent with long-term employment reforms to prepare a successful exit from the crisis. The draft ‘Joint Employment Report’ will be discussed by employment and social affairs ministers in the Council in March 2010 and will contribute to the EU’s new 2020 strategy for growth and jobs, due to be adopted by EU leaders in Spring 2010.

“Coordinated measures and support at EU and Member State level have significantly contributed to stabilizing economies and stemming higher rises in unemployment in 2009. However we now need to avoid further job losses and recreate jobs that have been lost in the crisis” said Commission President José Manuel Barroso. “We must look ahead and continue our coordinated approach to ensure the sustainability of jobs and growth in the long-term. Through our future EU2020 strategy we will restore our social market economy to health and move the European Union towards a stronger, greener and more inclusive economy.”

Employment Commissioner Vladimír Špidla added: “Balancing short-term measures with long-term reforms is now the key challenge for EU employment policies. We will need to reinforce, re-orient and finally phase out our crisis response measures to improve the flexibility and security of EU labor markets and increase the economy’s resilience to future downturns.”

The Commission’s draft Joint Employment Report presents an analysis of actions taken throughout the EU to preserve jobs and help those facing difficulties and sets out the challenges still lying ahead. Following the severe deterioration of labor markets in 2009 due to the economic downturn, unemployment is forecast to continue to grow next year in all EU countries, albeit at a slower pace. Although a gradual economic recovery is expected over the next two years, labor markets will take longer to respond. Certain groups have been hit particularly hard: young people, migrants and low-skilled workers.

Member States have considerably stepped up their employment and social policies under the three priorities of the EU Employment Strategy to provide an immediate stimulus to the economy and protect vulnerable groups from the impact of the crisis. Public employment services have been reinforced in many countries to cope with increased unemployment and EU financial support from the European Social Fund and the European Globalisation Fund has substantially helped Member States to finance anti-crisis actions.

Social protection systems have proven their effectiveness: automatic stabilizers have cushioned the immediate social impacts of the downturn, although to different degrees within the EU. Member States’ capacity to meet rising demand for social security varies greatly, underscoring the need for strong policies to activate those out of work.

Source: europa.eu

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